Number 34: Autumn 2009
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from all over
When I was little, before even starting school, my father was the fireman on the steam train that ran from Franschhoek to Paarl six days per week (and twice per day during the fruit harvest). In the afternoon the little locomotive had to be turned around on a turntable, so that it again faced towards Paarl in the morning. My elder brother and I would often wait for the puffing engine to arrive and “help” my father and the driver to push the turntable.

From Franschhoek we moved to Worcester, where father became a shedman, looking after the steam locomotives that served the line to Riversdale. Our house was near the main railway line, and I grew up with the sound of trains clattering by, day and night.

Being a “railways child”, I have been saddened in recent years to see rails lying rusted wherever we drove in the country. Luckily there are enthusiasts who want to preserve something of our steam rail heritage, and in this issue we publish our first piece on the topic.

Other articles come from all over the country, from Acornhoek in Mpumalanga, to the Drakensberg and Great Brak River on the Garden Route. Enjoy!

cover painting
Their rock paintings represented spiritual life for the Abathwa (also referred to as Bushmen or Southern San) of the Drakensberg, but there is now nobody left to refresh the paintings. Probably the last Abathwa who saw these paintings being done, is now gone – page 18. Photo: Stephen Pryke

contents
2 At the office
Letters and other important matters

4 Saving our soles
Thandi Mkhatshwa, graduate of a local journalism training programme, tells the story of the village cobbler of Acornhoek in Mapumalanga

6 The face of South Africa
Despite official neglect of the country’s historic steam trains, enthusiasts are working to keep this legacy alive. Photograph by Aidan McCarthy of a narow-gauge class NGG16 steam locomotive at Sandstone Estate in the Eastern Free State


8 Tolkien’s early years in Bloemfontein
The famous author was born in the Free State, and his early years may have influenced works such as The Hobbit, writes Prof Elwyn Jenkins

12 Cotyledon – much prettier than pigs’ ears
In Gardening for Wildlife, Charles & Julia Botha introduce our best known succulent

18 The last of the ‘Children of the Mist’
The last Bushman of the Drakensberg who took part in a cattle raid is now gone, writes Stephen Pryke. Fortunately he could still represent his people in 2005 at the official ending of the 150-year-old 'war' started by the British

24 The story of Groot Vaders Bosch and the Moodies
What was first a source of scarce wood between Swellendam and Heidelberg at the foot of the Langeberg, later became the spiritual home of the Moodies of Melsetter, writes Annalize Mouton

30 Great Brak River 150
This village on the Garden Route, halfway between Mossel Bay and George, owes its growth to the arrival of the industrious Charles Searle in 1859

32 Jagersfontein: once a sparkling jewel
This town in the southern Free State is the oldest diamond mining town in the world, and the hole the diamond miners dug here is deeper and bigger than the one at Kimberley, writes Julienne du Toit. Photographs by Chris Marais

38 Creatures inside the hive
For honeybees life isn't simply a matter of buzzing around flowers and then going back to the hive to make honey – they have to put up with a number of predators and other invaders, writes Dr Geoff Tribe

44 They walk on water
Well, not quite, but from a distance this is the impression one would get of the Lillytrotter, or African Jacana. This bird has some strange habits, as witnessed by Nico Myburgh – read full article

46 The delights of custard
Recipes from our Country Table. Annalize tries to find out how it happened that the 'Jewish tart" became a South African stalwart, while it is not made by Jews anymore.

48 Tail piece
A new recruit for the security force: Kerneels joins to form the plainclothes branch, to back up Anna, the Great Dane who represents the uniformed branch

Buff-tipped Skipper
A class NGG16 locomotive saved from the scrap heap now runs at Sandstone Estate near Ficksburg. Photo: Aidan McCarthy
The Tolkien family with the nurse, the maid and the house servant in the garden of Bank House, November 1892, when Ronald was ten months old.
Baobab, Mapungubwe
Lucas Khosa, who lost his job as a miner because of hearing loss, now saves the soles of the people of Acornhoek. Photo: Thandi Mkhatshwa
The modest-sounding Pig's Ear (Afrikaans: Plakkie) is hardy and can be an attractive addition to a garden. Photo: Annalize Mouton
Book offers in this issue:
Bound volumes of Village Life magazine for 2007 and 2006, and
Portrait of a Village by Annalize Mouton
Download order form

The house on the farm that still bears the name Groot Vaders Bosch was built from clay in the early 1700s. Photo: Maré Mouton
A view of Great Brak River, which is celebrating its 150th anniversary this year. Photo: Eswe Ras
A Jewish tart from Annalize's Country Table. Photo: Maré Mouton
The biggest man-made hole on Earth: the old diamond mine at Jagersfontein in the Free State. Photo: Chris Marais
The Death's Head Moth, one of the predators that honeybees have to put up with. Photo: Martin Johannsmeier
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